Anhang:Proto-Indo-Europääsch/ph₂tḗr
Proto-Indo-Europaasch
ännernWoortaart: Substantiv
ännern- *ph₂tḗr (masculinum)
Deklinatschoon
ännernHysterokinetic inflection.
Deklinatschoon vun *ph₂tḗr
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominativ | *ph₂tḗr | *ph₂térh₁e | *ph₂téres |
Vokativ | *ph₂tér | *ph₂térh₁e | *ph₂téres |
Akkusativ | *ph₂térm̥ | *ph₂térh₁e | *ph₂térn̥s |
Instrumental | *ph₂tr̥éh₁ | ? | *ph₂tr̥bʰí |
Dativ | *ph₂tr̥éy | ? | *ph₂tr̥mós |
Ablativ | *ph₂tr̥és | ? | *ph₂tr̥mós |
Genitive | *ph₂tr̥és | ? | *ph₂tr̥óHom |
Lokativ | *ph₂tér(i) | ? | *ph₂tr̥sú |
Bedüden
ännern- manneliken older, den een of meer kinder hef (Vader)
Etymologie
ännernHypothetically related to *áp`a (“father”), *appe (“father-in-law”), *ṗaṗ- (“grandfather”), *ápa- (“father (honorary)”) un *'eppĕ- (“grandfather, elder relative”).
Nakamen
ännern- Armeensch:
- Keltsch: *ɸatīr
- Germaansch: *fadēr
- Hellenic:
- Indo-Iranian: *pHtar-
- Indic:
- Iranian:
- Italic: *patēr
- Latiensch: pater
- Aragonese: pai
- Asturian: pá, pai, padre
- Catalan: pare
- English: pater
- Esperanto: patro
- Franzöösch: père (< Old French pere, pedre)
- Friulian: pari
- Galician: pai, padre
- Ido: patro
- Italieensch: padre
- Jèrriais: péthe
- Novial: patro
- Occitan: paire
- Old Portuguese: padre
- Romanian: pater
- Romansh: pader
- Sicilian: patri
- Spanish: padre
- Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌝𐌓 (patír)
- South Picene: 𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌝𐌇 (patereíh) (dative singular)
- Umbrian: 𐌈𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater) (from *Dyēus ph₂ter)
- Latiensch: pater
- Phrygian: πατερης (pateres) (nominative plural)
- Tocharian: *pācer
Synonymen
ännernSinnverwandte Wöör
ännernGegenwöör
ännernÖversetten
ännernVader as Öllerdeel un as Anreed [ännern]
*aṗV Sergei Starostin, Vladimir Dybo, Oleg Mudrak (2003), Etymological Dictionary of the Altaic Languages, Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers