Anhang:Proto-Indo-Europääsch/wódr̥
Proto-Indo-Europääsch
- *wódr̥ (neutrum)
Deklinatschoon
Oblique stem proterokinetic *udén- or acrostatic *wédn̥-.
Deklinatschoon vun *wódr̥
Singular | Dual | Kollektiv | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominativ | *wódr̥ | — | *wédōr |
Vokativ | *wódr̥ | — | *wédōr |
Akkusativ | *wódr̥ | — | *wédōr |
Instrumental | *udénh₁ | — | *udnéh₁ |
Dativ | *udéney | — | *udnéy |
Ablativ | *udéns | — | *udnés |
Genitive | *udéns | — | *udnés |
Lokativ | *udén(i) | — | *udén(i) |
Deklinatschoon vun *wódr̥
Singular | Dual | Kollektiv | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominativ | *wódr̥ | — | *wédōr |
Vokativ | *wódr̥ | — | *wédōr |
Akkusativ | *wódr̥ | — | *wédōr |
Instrumental | *wédn̥h₁ | — | *udnéh₁ |
Dativ | *wédn̥ey | — | *udnéy |
Ablativ | *wédn̥s | — | *udnés |
Genitive | *wédn̥s | — | *udnés |
Lokativ | *wédn̥(i) | — | *udén(i) |
Bedüden
Etymologie
Possibly of Indo-Uralic origin — compare the Uralic root *wete, whence Finnish vesi and Hungarian víz — but the suggestion that Indo-European and Uralic are related is controversial. Kronasser proposed in 1966 that there was an original root noun *wed-, the source of both the r/n-heteroclitic, and the *wid(a)- (“water”). Starke and Kloekhorst argue that the latter is of Luwian origin, from the adjective (wida-, “wet”) (from PIE *wed-o-). Compare also Old Armenian գետ (get), an o-stem from Proto-Indo-European *wed-os-.
Nakamen
- Albaansch: ujë
- Anatolian:
- Balto-Slaavsch: *wandō
- Keltsch: *udskiom
- Oold-Iersch: uisce
- Iersch: uisce
- Manx: ushtey
- Schottsch Gäälsch: uisge
- Engelsch: whiskey, whisky (leenwoord van de of-eleide termen uisge-beatha / uisce beatha)
- Oold-Iersch: uisce
- Germaansch: *watōr
- Helleensch:
- Indo-Iraansch:
- Indo-Ariaansch:
- Dardic:
- Kaschmiersch: odūr
- Sanskrit: उदन् (udán)
- Dardic:
- Indo-Ariaansch:
- Italsch:
- Thracian: udrēnas
- Tochariaansch: